Clear a specific cache, or all drupal caches.

Output formatting options selection and use.

Add field labels before first line of data. Default is on; use --no-field-labels to disable.

In nested lists of lists, specify how the outer lists ("lines") should be separated.

Specify how elements in a list should be separated. In lists of lists, this applies to the elements in the inner lists.

Select output format. Available: json, var_export, yaml. Default is json.

Rebuild a Drupal 8 site and clear all its caches.

Cache an object expressed in JSON or var_export() format.

Cache commands

Backup your code, files, and database into a single file.

Expand a site archive into a Drupal web site.

A Drupal 6 style database URL indicating the target for database restore. If not provided, the archived settings.php is used.

Open an interactive shell on a Drupal site.

Edit drushrc, site alias, and Drupal settings.php files.

Run all cron hooks in all active modules for specified site.

Execute a shell command. Usually used with a site alias.

Enrich the bash startup file with completion and aliases. Copy .drushrc file to ~/.drush

Download, install, serve and login to Drupal with minimal configuration and dependencies.

Determine how to fetch projects from update service.

Makefile to use. Makefile must specify which version of Drupal core to build.

Use git.drupal.org to checkout and update projects.

Download project packages using wget or curl.

Quickly add/remove/commit your project changes to Bazaar.

Quickly add/remove/commit your project changes to Subversion.

Provides information about things that may be wrong in your Drupal installation, if any.

Title

Select output format. Available: json, csv, html, list, table, var_export, yaml. Default is json.

A configuration file in executable php format. The variable name is "config", and the variable keys are taken from the output data array's keys.

A list of values, one per row, each of which is a comma-separated list of values.

A list of php exports, labeled with a name.

Only show status report messages with a severity greater than or equal to the specified value.

Rsync the Drupal tree to/from another server using ssh.

Provides a birds-eye view of the current Drupal installation, if any.

Select output format. Available: json, list, var_export, yaml. Default is json.

One or more projects that should be added to the path list

Read detailed documentation on a given topic.

Show documentation for the drush context API

do:sanitize

Return the filesystem path for modules/themes and other key folders.

Print this help message. See `drush help help` for more options.

Name

Restrict command list to those commands defined in the specified file. Omit value to choose from a list of names.

Flush all derived images for a given style.

new-status

Fields to output. All available fields are: drupal-version, uri, db-driver, db-hostname, db-port, db-username, db-password, db-name, db-status, bootstrap, user, theme, admin-theme, php-bin, php-conf, php-os, drush-script, drush-version, drush-temp, drush-conf, drush-alias-files, install-profile, root, drupal-settings-file, site-path, site, themes, modules, files, private, temp, config-sync, files-path, temp-path, %paths.

Evaluate arbitrary php code after bootstrapping Drupal (if available).

Loads node with nid 1 and then prints its title.

Select output format. Available: json, csv, html, list, string, table, var_export, yaml. Default is json.

Additional paths to search for scripts, separated by : (Unix-based systems) or ; (Windows).

sanitize:comments

sanitize:sessions

Replaces all values in given table column with the specified value.

sanitize:table-column

Sanitize string fields associated with the user.

sanitize:user-fields

Print site alias records for all known site aliases and local sites.

#name

Install Drupal along with modules/themes/configuration using the specified install profile.

Account to use when creating a new database. Must have Grant permission (mysql only). Optional.

Password for the "db-su" account. Optional.

A Drupal 6 style database URL. Only required for initial install - not re-install.

Name of directory under 'sites' which should be created. Only needed when the subdirectory does not already exist. Defaults to 'default'

Set a site alias to work on that will persist for the current session.

Connect to a Drupal site's server via SSH for an interactive session or to run a shell command

Run sanitization operations on the current database.

sql-sanitize

Enable replacement of braces in sanitize queries.

A Drupal 6 style database URL. E.g., mysql://root:pass@127.0.0.1/db

The pattern for test email addresses in the sanitization operation, or "no" to keep email addresses unchanged. May contain replacement patterns %uid, %mail or %name. Example value: user+%uid@localhost

The password to assign to all accounts in the sanitization operation, or "no" to keep passwords unchanged. Example value: password

A comma delimited list of fields exempt from sanitization.

Apply any database updates required (as with running update.php).

The name of a variable or the first few letters of its name.

A string to filter the variables by. Variables whose name contains the string will be listed.

Get a list of some or all site variables and values.

Type for  the value. Use "auto" to detect format from value. Other recognized values are string, integer float, or boolean for corresponding primitive type, or json, yaml for complex types.

Select output format. Available: json, string, var_export, yaml. Default is json.

Wraps a table name in brackets if a database prefix is being used.

wrap:table-name

Core Drush commands

Create fields and instances. Returns urls for field editing.

Create two new fields.

View information about fields, field_types, and widgets.

Quickly navigate to a field edit web page.

Field commands

Turns a makefile into a working Drupal codebase.

Restrict the make options to a comma-separated list. Defaults to unrestricted.

Generate a lockfile for this build and copy it into the codebase (at sites/all/drush/platform.lock). An alternate path (relative to the Drupal root) can also be specified

Set the number of concurrent projects that will be processed at the same time. The default is 1.

Return project info for use by core-quick-drupal.

The format for generated lockfiles. Options are "yaml" or "ini". Defaults to "yaml".

Restrict the make to this comma-separated list of libraries. To specify all libraries, pass *.

Generate a makefile, based on the one passed in, with all versions *resolved*. Defaults to printing to the terminal, but an output file may be provided.

Output an md5 hash of the current build after completion. Use --md5=print to print to stdout.

Restrict the make to this comma-separated list of projects. To specify all projects, pass *.

For makefile entries which use git for downloading, this option will utilize shallow clones where possible (ie. by using the git-clone's depth=1 option). If the "working-copy" option is not desired, this option will significantly speed up makes which involve modules stored in very large git repos. In fact, if "working-copy" option is enabled, this option cannot be used.

Convert a legacy makefile into another format. Defaults to converting .make => .make.yml.

Generate a makefile from the current Drupal site.

The format for generated makefile. Options are "yaml" or "ini". Defaults to "yaml".

Process a makefile and outputs an equivalent makefile with projects version *resolved*. Respects pinned versions.

Determine how to fetch update status information.

Save to a file. If not provided, the lockfile will be dumped to stdout.

Backend to obtain available updates. Available: drush, drupal. Default is drush.

Check available updates with update.module.

Check available updates without update.module.

Process a makefile and outputs an equivalent makefile with projects version resolved to latest available.

Save to a file. If not provided, the updated makefile will be dumped to stdout.

Manage Drupal codebases using manifests of projects and libraries.

Make commands

Disable one or more extensions (modules or themes).

Download projects from drupal.org or other sources.

Specify the default major version of modules to download when there is no bootstrapped Drupal site.  Defaults to "8".

Path to which the project will be copied. If you're providing a relative path, note it is relative to the drupal root (if bootstrapped).

Only useful for install profiles. Possible values: 'full', 'projects', 'profile-only'.

Enable one or more extensions (modules or themes).

Show detailed info for one or more extensions (modules or themes).

Show a list of available extensions (modules and themes).

Filter by extension status. Choices: enabled, disabled and/or 'not installed'. You can use multiple comma separated values. (i.e. --status="disabled,not installed").

Filter by extension type. Choices: module, theme.

Show a report of available projects and their extensions.

Filter by project status. Choices: enabled, disabled. A project is considered enabled when at least one of its extensions is enabled.

Print release information for given projects.

Uninstall one or more modules and their dependent modules.

Update Drupal core and contrib projects and apply any pending database updates (Same as pm-updatecode + updatedb).

Update Drupal core and contrib projects to latest recommended releases.

Add a persistent lock to remove the specified projects from consideration during updates.  Locks may be removed with the --unlock parameter, or overridden by specifically naming the project as a parameter to pm-update or pm-updatecode.  The lock does not affect pm-download.  See also the update_advanced project for similar and improved functionality.

A brief message explaining why a project is being locked; displayed during pm-updatecode.  Optional.

Remove the persistent lock from the specified projects so that they may be updated again.

Show a report of available minor updates to Drupal core and contrib projects.

Short Name

Download, enable, examine and update your modules and themes.

Project manager commands

Rebuild the registry table (for classes) and the system table (for module locations) in a Drupal install.

Other commands

Allow anon users to post comments and access content.

Display a list of all roles defined on the system.  If a role name is provided as an argument, then all of the permissions of that role will be listed.  If a permission name is provided as an option, then all of the roles that have been granted that permission will be listed.

Remove specified permission(s) from a role.

Role commands

Runs PHP's built-in http server for development.

Runserver commands

Index the remaining search items without wiping the index.

Show how many items remain to be indexed out of the total.

Interact with Drupal's core search system.

Search commands

Open a SQL command-line interface using Drupal's credentials.

The DB connection key if using multiple connections in settings.php.

Add custom options to the connect string.

The name of a target within the specified database connection. Defaults to 'default'.

Save to a file. The file should be relative to Drupal root. Recommended.

Exports the Drupal DB as SQL using mysqldump or equivalent.

Omit DROP TABLE statements. Postgres and Oracle only.  Used by sql-sync, since including the DROP TABLE statements interfere with the import when the database is created.

Save to a file. The file should be relative to Drupal root. If --result-file is provided with no value, then date based filename will be created under ~/drush-backups directory.

Add custom options to the database connection command.

Save to a file. The file should be relative to Drupal root. Optional.

Copies the database contents from a source site to a target site. Transfers the database dump via rsync.

Account to use when creating a new database. Optional.

The destination for the dump file, or the path to the dump file when --no-dump is specified.

A key within the SOURCE database identifying a particular server in the database group.

A path for saving the dump file on target. Mandatory when using --no-sync.

Oy. A key within the TARGET database identifying a particular server in the database group.

The pattern for test email addresses in the sanitization operation, or "no" to keep email addresses unchanged.  May contain replacement patterns %uid, %mail or %name.

The password to assign to all accounts in the sanitization operation, or "no" to keep passwords unchanged.

SQL commands

The value to assign to the state key (if any).

State commands

Add a role to the specified user accounts.

A comma delimited list of user mail addresses of users to operate on.

A comma delimited list of user names of users to operate on.

A comma delimited list of uids of users to operate on.

The name of the account to cancel

Cancel a user account with the specified name.

The name of the account to add

Create a user account with the specified name.

User name

Print information about the specified user(s).

Display a one time login link for the given user account (defaults to uid 1).

A user name to log in as.

The name of the account to modify.

(Re)Set the password for the user account with the specified name.

Remove a role from the specified user accounts.

User commands

Show available message types and severity levels. A prompt will ask for a choice to show watchdog messages.

Interact with Drupal's db logging system.